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Alternate Name(s)

Scarlet Cordia

Scientific Name

Cordia sebestena

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales

Family

Boraginaceae

Genus

Cordia

Status in Hawaii

Introduced

Native Region

American Tropics

Cultural Significance

While Cordia sebestena is primarily valued and cultivated for its ornamental qualities, there are limited references to its use in folk and traditional medicine. It is important to note that scientific research specifically validating the medicinal properties of C. sebestena is scarce, and most reported uses are based on traditional knowledge and practices associated with the broader Cordia genus. In some communities, the leaves or leaf extracts have been applied topically as poultices for minor wounds and skin irritations, drawing on the genus’s reputation for potential soothing or anti-inflammatory effects. Additionally, anecdotal accounts describe the use of bark or leaf decoctions in home remedies for minor ailments such as coughs or mild gastrointestinal discomfort. These practices are largely informed by traditional uses of related Cordia species with more extensively documented medicinal properties.

Sources

Scarlet Cordia (Cordia sebestena). (2018). INaturalist Canada. https://inaturalist.ca/taxa/160878-Cordia-sebestena ‌

Plants of Hawai’i | Bishop Museum. (2020). Plantsofhawaii.org. https://www.plantsofhawaii.org/detail/%7B228A7037-E8FB-4DBB-ADDB-129E90FD88E3%7D ‌ https://www.heritage.vi/geiger-tree/

Collection Date

Fall 10-11-2025

Collection Number

BYUH_25_19

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